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機械設計專業術語 

青島希尼爾翻譯咨詢有限公司整理發布  2015-9-12 

       

阿基米德蝸桿 Archimedes worm
安全系數 safety factor; factor of safety
安全載荷 safe load
凹面、凹度 concavity
扳手 wrench
板簧 flat leaf spring
半圓鍵 woodruff key
變形 deformation
擺桿 oscillating bar
擺動從動件 oscillating follower
擺動從動件凸輪機構 cam with oscillating follower
擺動導桿機構 oscillating guide-bar mechanism
擺線齒輪 cycloidal gear
擺線齒形 cycloidal tooth profile
擺線運動規律 cycloidal motion
擺線針輪 cycloidal-pin wheel
包角 angle of contact
保持架 cage
背對背安裝 back-to-back arrangement
背錐 back cone ; normal cone
背錐角 back angle
背錐距 back cone distance
比例尺 scale
比熱容 specific heat capacity
閉式鏈 closed kinematic chain
閉鏈機構 closed chain mechanism
臂部 arm
變頻器 frequency converters
變頻調速 frequency control of motor speed
變速 speed change
變速齒輪 change gear ; change wheel
變位齒輪 modified gear
變位系數 modification coefficient
標準齒輪 standard gear
標準直齒輪 standard spur gear
表面質量系數 superficial mass factor
表面傳熱系數 surface coefficient of heat transfer
表面粗糙度 surface roughness
并聯式組合 combination in parallel
并聯機構 parallel mechanism
并聯組合機構 parallel combined mechanism
并行工程 concurrent engineering
并行設計 concurred design, CD
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance)
不平衡量 amount of unbalance
不完全齒輪機構 intermittent gearing
波發生器 wave generator
波數 number of waves
補償 compensation
參數化設計 parameterization design, PD
殘余應力 residual stress
操縱及控制裝置 operation control device
槽輪 Geneva wheel
槽輪機構 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross
槽數 Geneva numerate
槽凸輪 groove cam
側隙 backlash
差動輪系 differential gear train
差動螺旋機構 differential screw mechanism
差速器 differential
常用機構 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use
車床 lathe
承載量系數 bearing capacity factor
承載能力 bearing capacity
成對安裝 paired mounting
尺寸系列 dimension series
齒槽 tooth space
齒槽寬 spacewidth
齒側間隙 backlash
齒頂高 addendum
齒頂圓 addendum circle
齒根高 dedendum
齒根圓 dedendum circle
齒厚 tooth thickness
齒距 circular pitch
齒寬 face width
齒廓 tooth profile
齒廓曲線 tooth curve
齒輪 gear
齒輪變速箱 speed-changing gear boxes
齒輪齒條機構 pinion and rack
齒輪插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter
齒輪滾刀 hob ,hobbing cutter
齒輪機構 gear
齒輪輪坯 blank
齒輪傳動系 pinion unit
齒輪聯軸器 gear coupling
齒條傳動 rack gear
齒數 tooth number
齒數比 gear ratio
齒條 rack
齒條插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter
齒形鏈、無聲鏈 silent chain
齒形系數 form factor
齒式棘輪機構 tooth ratchet mechanism
插齒機 gear shaper
重合點 coincident points
重合度 contact ratio
沖床 punch
傳動比 transmission ratio, speed ratio
傳動裝置 gearing; transmission gear
傳動系統 driven system
傳動角 transmission angle
傳動軸 transmission shaft
串聯式組合 combination in series
串聯式組合機構 series combined mechanism
串級調速 cascade speed control
創新 innovation ; creation
創新設計 creation design
垂直載荷、法向載荷 normal load
唇形橡膠密封 lip rubber seal
磁流體軸承 magnetic fluid bearing
從動帶輪 driven pulley
從動件 driven link, follower
從動件平底寬度 width of flat-face
從動件停歇 follower dwell
從動件運動規律 follower motion
從動輪 driven gear
粗線 bold line
粗牙螺紋 coarse thread
大齒輪 gear wheel
打包機 packer
打滑 slipping
帶傳動 belt driving
帶輪 belt pulley
帶式制動器 band brake
單列軸承 single row bearing
單向推力軸承 single-direction thrust bearing
單萬向聯軸節 single universal joint
單位矢量 unit vector
當量齒輪 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear
當量齒數 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth
當量摩擦系數 equivalent coefficient of friction
當量載荷 equivalent load
刀具 cutter
導數 derivative
倒角 chamfer
導熱性 conduction of heat
導程 lead
導程角 lead angle
等加等減速運動規律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion
等速運動規律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion
等徑凸輪 conjugate yoke radial cam
等寬凸輪 constant-breadth cam
等效構件 equivalent link
等效力 equivalent force
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force
等效量 equivalent
等效質量 equivalent mass
等效轉動慣量 equivalent moment of inertia
等效動力學模型 dynamically equivalent model
底座 chassis
低副 lower pair
點劃線 chain dotted line
(疲勞)點蝕 pitting
墊圈 gasket
墊片密封 gasket seal
碟形彈簧 belleville spring
頂隙 bottom clearance
定軸輪系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes
動力學 dynamics
動密封 kinematical seal
動能 dynamic energy
動力粘度 dynamic viscosity
動力潤滑 dynamic lubrication
動平衡 dynamic balance
動平衡機 dynamic balancing machine
動態特性 dynamic characteristics
動態分析設計 dynamic analysis design
動壓力 dynamic reaction
動載荷 dynamic load
端面 transverse plane
端面參數 transverse parameters
端面齒距 transverse circular pitch
端面齒廓 transverse tooth profile
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio
端面模數 transverse module
端面壓力角 transverse pressure angle
鍛造 forge
對稱循環應力 symmetry circulating stress
對心滾子從動件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower
對心直動從動件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower
對心移動從動件 radial reciprocating follower
對心曲柄滑塊機構 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism
多列軸承 multi-row bearing
多楔帶 poly V-belt
多項式運動規律 polynomial motion
多質量轉子 rotor with several masses
惰輪 idle gear
額定壽命 rating life
額定載荷 load rating
II 級桿組 dyad
發生線 generating line
發生面 generating plane
法面 normal plane
法面參數 normal parameters
法面齒距 normal circular pitch
法面模數 normal module
法面壓力角 normal pressure angle
法向齒距 normal pitch
法向齒廓 normal tooth profile
法向直廓蝸桿 straight sided normal worm
法向力 normal force
反饋式組合 feedback combining
反向運動學 inverse ( or backward) kinematics
反轉法 kinematic inversion
反正切 Arctan
范成法 generating cutting
仿形法 form cutting
方案設計、概念設計 concept design, CD
防振裝置 shockproof device
飛輪 flywheel
飛輪矩 moment of flywheel
非標準齒輪 nonstandard gear
非接觸式密封 non-contact seal
非周期性速度波動 aperiodic speed fluctuation
非圓齒輪 non-circular gear
粉末合金 powder metallurgy
分度線 reference line; standard pitch line
分度圓 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle
分度圓柱導程角 lead angle at reference cylinder
分度圓柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder
分母 denominator
分子 numerator
分度圓錐 reference cone; standard pitch cone
分析法 analytical method
封閉差動輪系 planetary differential
復合鉸鏈 compound hinge
復合式組合 compound combining
復合輪系 compound (or combined) gear train
復合平帶 compound flat belt
復合應力 combined stress
復式螺旋機構 Compound screw mechanism
復雜機構  complex mechanism
桿組 Assur group
干涉 interference
剛度系數 stiffness coefficient
剛輪 rigid circular spline
鋼絲軟軸 wire soft shaft
剛體導引機構 body guidance mechanism
剛性沖擊 rigid impulse (shock)
剛性轉子 rigid rotor
剛性軸承 rigid bearing
剛性聯軸器 rigid coupling
高度系列 height series
高速帶 high speed belt
高副 higher pair
格拉曉夫定理 Grashoff`s law
根切 undercutting
公稱直徑 nominal diameter
高度系列 height series
功 work
工況系數 application factor
工藝設計 technological design
工作循環圖 working cycle diagram
工作機構 operation mechanism
工作載荷 external loads
工作空間 working space
工作應力 working stress
工作阻力 effective resistance
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment
公法線 common normal line
公共約束 general constraint
公制齒輪 metric gears
功率 power
功能分析設計 function analyses design
共軛齒廓 conjugate profiles
共軛凸輪 conjugate cam
構件 link
鼓風機 blower
固定構件 fixed link; frame
固體潤滑劑 solid lubricant
關節型操作器 jointed manipulator
慣性力 inertia force
慣性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment
慣性力平衡 balance of shaking force
慣性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force
慣性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force
慣性主矩 resultant moment of inertia
慣性主失 resultant vector of inertia
冠輪 crown gear
廣義機構 generation mechanism
廣義坐標 generalized coordinate
軌跡生成 path generation
軌跡發生器 path generator
滾刀 hob
滾道 raceway
滾動體 rolling element
滾動軸承 rolling bearing
滾動軸承代號 rolling bearing identification code
滾針 needle roller
滾針軸承 needle roller bearing
滾子 roller
滾子軸承 roller bearing
滾子半徑 radius of roller
滾子從動件 roller follower
滾子鏈 roller chain
滾子鏈聯軸器 double roller chain coupling
滾珠絲桿 ball screw
滾柱式單向超越離合器 roller clutch
過度切割 undercutting
函數發生器 function generator
函數生成 function generation
含油軸承 oil bearing
耗油量 oil consumption
耗油量系數 oil consumption factor
赫茲公式 H. Hertz equation
合成彎矩 resultant bending moment
合力 resultant force
合力矩 resultant moment of force
黑箱 black box
橫坐標 abscissa
互換性齒輪 interchangeable gears
花鍵 spline
滑鍵、導鍵 feather key
滑動軸承 sliding bearing
滑動率 sliding ratio
滑塊 slider
環面蝸桿 toroid helicoids worm
環形彈簧 annular spring
緩沖裝置 shocks; shock-absorber
灰鑄鐵 grey cast iron
回程 return
回轉體平衡 balance of rotors
混合輪系  compound gear train
積分 integrate
機電一體化系統設計 mechanical-electrical integration system design
機構 mechanism
機構分析 analysis of mechanism
機構平衡 balance of mechanism
機構學 mechanism
機構運動設計 kinematic design of mechanism
機構運動簡圖 kinematic sketch of mechanism
機構綜合 synthesis of mechanism
機構組成 constitution of mechanism
機架 frame, fixed link
機架變換 kinematic inversion
機器 machine
機器人 robot
機器人操作器 manipulator
機器人學 robotics
技術過程 technique process
技術經濟評價 technical and economic evaluation
技術系統 technique system
機械 machinery
機械創新設計 mechanical creation design, MCD
機械系統設計 mechanical system design, MSD
機械動力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery
機械動力設計 dynamic design of machinery
機械動力學 dynamics of machinery
機械的現代設計 modern machine design
機械系統 mechanical system
機械利益 mechanical advantage
機械平衡 balance of machinery
機械手 manipulator
機械設計 machine design; mechanical design
機械特性 mechanical behavior
機械調速 mechanical speed governors
機械效率 mechanical efficiency
機械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms
機械運轉不均勻系數 coefficient of speed fluctuation
機械無級變速 mechanical stepless speed changes
基礎機構 fundamental mechanism
基本額定壽命 basic rating life
基于實例設計 case-based design,CBD
基圓 base circle
基圓半徑 radius of base circle
基圓齒距 base pitch
基圓壓力角 pressure angle of base circle
基圓柱 base cylinder
基圓錐 base cone
急回機構 quick-return mechanism
急回特性 quick-return characteristics
急回系數 advance-to return-time ratio
急回運動 quick-return motion
棘輪 ratchet
棘輪機構 ratchet mechanism
棘爪 pawl
極限位置 extreme (or limiting) position
極位夾角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions
計算機輔助設計 computer aided design, CAD
計算機輔助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM
計算機集成制造系統 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS
計算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment
計算彎矩 calculated bending moment
加權系數 weighting efficient
加速度 acceleration
加速度分析 acceleration analysis
加速度曲線 acceleration diagram
尖點 pointing; cusp
尖底從動件 knife-edge follower
間隙 backlash
間歇運動機構 intermittent motion mechanism
減速比 reduction ratio
減速齒輪、減速裝置 reduction gear
減速器 speed reducer
減摩性 anti-friction quality
漸開螺旋面 involute helicoid
漸開線 involute
漸開線齒廓 involute profile
漸開線齒輪 involute gear
漸開線發生線 generating line of involute
漸開線方程 involute equation
漸開線函數 involute function
漸開線蝸桿 involute worm
漸開線壓力角 pressure angle of involute
漸開線花鍵 involute spline
簡諧運動 simple harmonic motion
鍵 key
鍵槽 keyway
交變應力 repeated stress
交變載荷 repeated fluctuating load
交叉帶傳動 cross-belt drive
交錯軸斜齒輪 crossed helical gears
膠合 scoring
角加速度 angular acceleration
角速度 angular velocity
角速比 angular velocity ratio
角接觸球軸承 angular contact ball bearing
角接觸推力軸承 angular contact thrust bearing
角接觸向心軸承 angular contact radial bearing
角接觸軸承 angular contact bearing
鉸鏈、樞紐 hinge
校正平面 correcting plane
接觸應力 contact stress
接觸式密封 contact seal
階梯軸 multi-diameter shaft
結構 structure
結構設計 structural design
截面 section
節點 pitch point
節距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth
節線 pitch line
節圓 pitch circle
節圓齒厚 thickness on pitch circle
節圓直徑 pitch diameter
節圓錐 pitch cone
節圓錐角 pitch cone angle
解析設計 analytical design
緊邊 tight-side
緊固件 fastener
徑節 diametral pitch
徑向 radial direction
徑向當量動載荷 dynamic equivalent radial load
徑向當量靜載荷 static equivalent radial load
徑向基本額定動載荷 basic dynamic radial load rating
徑向基本額定靜載荷 basic static radial load tating
徑向接觸軸承 radial contact bearing
徑向平面 radial plane
徑向游隙 radial internal clearance
徑向載荷 radial load
徑向載荷系數 radial load factor
徑向間隙 clearance
靜力 static force
靜平衡 static balance
靜載荷 static load
靜密封 static seal
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom
矩陣 matrix
矩形螺紋 square threaded form
鋸齒形螺紋 buttress thread form
矩形牙嵌式離合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch
絕對尺寸系數 absolute dimensional factor
絕對運動 absolute motion
絕對速度 absolute velocity
均衡裝置 load balancing mechanism
抗壓強度 compression strength
開口傳動 open-belt drive
開式鏈 open kinematic chain
開鏈機構 open chain mechanism
可靠度 degree of reliability
可靠性 reliability
可靠性設計 reliability design, RD
空氣彈簧 air spring
空間機構 spatial mechanism
空間連桿機構 spatial linkage
空間凸輪機構 spatial cam
空間運動副 spatial kinematic pair
空間運動鏈 spatial kinematic chain
空轉 idle
寬度系列 width series
框圖 block diagram
雷諾方程 Reynolds‘s equation
離心力 centrifugal force
離心應力 centrifugal stress
離合器 clutch
離心密封 centrifugal seal
理論廓線 pitch curve
理論嚙合線 theoretical line of action
隸屬度 membership
力 force
力多邊形 force polygon
力封閉型凸輪機構 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism
力矩 moment
力平衡 equilibrium
力偶 couple
力偶矩 moment of couple
連桿 connecting rod, coupler
連桿機構 linkage
連桿曲線 coupler-curve
連心線 line of centers
鏈 chain
鏈傳動裝置 chain gearing
鏈輪 sprocket ; sprocket-wheel ; sprocket gear ; chain wheel
聯組 V 帶 tight-up V belt
聯軸器 coupling ; shaft coupling
兩維凸輪 two-dimensional cam
臨界轉速 critical speed
六桿機構 six-bar linkage
龍門刨床 double Haas planer
輪坯 blank
輪系 gear train
螺桿 screw
螺距 thread pitch
螺母 screw nut
螺旋錐齒輪 helical bevel gear
螺釘 screws
螺栓 bolts
螺紋導程 lead
螺紋效率 screw efficiency
螺旋傳動 power screw
螺旋密封 spiral seal
螺紋 thread (of a screw)
螺旋副 helical pair
螺旋機構 screw mechanism
螺旋角 helix angle
螺旋線 helix ,helical line
綠色設計 green design ; design for environment
馬耳他機構 Geneva wheel ; Geneva gear
馬耳他十字 Maltese cross
脈動無級變速 pulsating stepless speed changes
脈動循環應力 fluctuating circulating stress
脈動載荷 fluctuating load
鉚釘 rivet
迷宮密封 labyrinth seal
密封 seal
密封帶 seal belt
密封膠 seal gum
密封元件 potted component
密封裝置 sealing arrangement
面對面安裝 face-to-face arrangement
面向產品生命周期設計 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC
名義應力、公稱應力 nominal stress
模塊化設計 modular design, MD
模塊式傳動系統 modular system
模幅箱 morphology box
模糊集 fuzzy set
模糊評價 fuzzy evaluation
模數 module
摩擦 friction
摩擦角 friction angle
摩擦力 friction force
摩擦學設計 tribology design, TD
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance
摩擦力矩 friction moment
摩擦系數 coefficient of friction
摩擦圓 friction circle
磨損 abrasion ;wear; scratching
末端執行器 end-effector
目標函數 objective function
耐腐蝕性 corrosion resistance
耐磨性 wear resistance
撓性機構 mechanism with flexible elements
撓性轉子 flexible rotor
內齒輪 internal gear
內齒圈 ring gear
內力 internal force
內圈 inner ring
能量 energy
能量指示圖 viscosity
逆時針 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)
嚙出 engaging-out
嚙合 engagement, mesh, gearing
嚙合點 contact points
嚙合角 working pressure angle
嚙合線 line of action
嚙合線長度 length of line of action
嚙入 engaging-in
牛頭刨床 shaper
凝固點 freezing point; solidifying point
扭轉應力 torsion stress
扭矩 moment of torque
扭簧 helical torsion spring
諾模圖 Nomogram
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal
盤形凸輪 disk cam
盤形轉子 disk-like rotor
拋物線運動 parabolic motion
疲勞極限 fatigue limit
疲勞強度 fatigue strength
偏置式 offset
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance
偏心率 eccentricity ratio
偏心質量 eccentric mass
偏距圓 offset circle
偏心盤 eccentric
偏置滾子從動件 offset roller follower
偏置尖底從動件 offset knife-edge follower
偏置曲柄滑塊機構 offset slider-crank mechanism
拼接 matching
評價與決策 evaluation and decision
頻率 frequency
平帶 flat belt
平帶傳動 flat belt driving
平底從動件 flat-face follower
平底寬度 face width
平分線 bisector
平均應力 average stress
平均中徑 mean screw diameter
平均速度 average velocity
平衡 balance
平衡機 balancing machine
平衡品質 balancing quality
平衡平面 correcting plane
平衡質量 balancing mass
平衡重 counterweight
平衡轉速 balancing speed
平面副 planar pair, flat pair
平面機構 planar mechanism
平面運動副 planar kinematic pair
平面連桿機構 planar linkage
平面凸輪 planar cam
平面凸輪機構 planar cam mechanism
平面軸斜齒輪 parallel helical gears
普通平鍵 parallel key
其他常用機構 other mechanism in common use
起動階段 starting period
啟動力矩 starting torque
氣動機構 pneumatic mechanism
奇異位置 singular position
起始嚙合點 initial contact , beginning of contact
氣體軸承 gas bearing
千斤頂 jack
嵌入鍵 sunk key
強迫振動 forced vibration
切齒深度 depth of cut
曲柄 crank
曲柄存在條件 Grashoff`s law
曲柄導桿機構 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism
曲柄滑塊機構 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism
曲柄搖桿機構 crank-rocker mechanism
曲齒錐齒輪 spiral bevel gear
曲率 curvature
曲率半徑 radius of curvature
曲面從動件 curved-shoe follower
曲線拼接 curve matching
曲線運動 curvilinear motion
曲軸 crank shaft
驅動力 driving force
驅動力矩 driving moment (torque)
全齒高 whole depth
權重集 weight sets
球 ball
球面滾子 convex roller
球軸承 ball bearing
球面副 spheric pair
球面漸開線 spherical involute
球面運動 spherical motion
球銷副 sphere-pin pair
球坐標操作器 polar coordinate manipulator
燃點 spontaneous ignition
熱平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium
人字齒輪 herringbone gear
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom
柔輪 flexspline
柔性沖擊 flexible impulse; soft shock
柔性制造系統 flexible manufacturing system; FMS
柔性自動化 flexible automation
潤滑油膜 lubricant film
潤滑裝置 lubrication device
潤滑 lubrication
潤滑劑 lubricant
三角形花鍵 serration spline
三角形螺紋 V thread screw
三維凸輪 three-dimensional cam
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem
砂輪越程槽 grinding wheel groove
砂漏 hour-glass
少齒差行星傳動 planetary drive with small teeth difference
設計方法學 design methodology
設計變量 design variable
設計約束 design constraints
深溝球軸承 deep groove ball bearing
生產阻力 productive resistance
升程 rise
升距 lift
實際廓線 cam profile
十字滑塊聯軸器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling
矢量 vector
輸出功 output work
輸出構件 output link
輸出機構 output mechanism
輸出力矩 output torque
輸出軸 output shaft
輸入構件 input link
數學模型 mathematic model
實際嚙合線 actual line of action
雙滑塊機構 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph
雙曲柄機構 double crank mechanism
雙曲面齒輪 hyperboloid gear
雙頭螺柱 studs
雙萬向聯軸節 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint
雙搖桿機構 double rocker mechanism
雙轉塊機構 Oldham coupling
雙列軸承 double row bearing
雙向推力軸承 double-direction thrust bearing
松邊 slack-side
順時針 clockwise
瞬心 instantaneous center
死點 dead point
四桿機構 four-bar linkage
速度 velocity
速度不均勻 ( 波動 ) 系數 coefficient of speed fluctuation
速度波動 speed fluctuation
速度曲線 velocity diagram
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity
塔輪 step pulley
踏板 pedal
臺鉗、虎鉗 vice
太陽輪 sun gear
彈性滑動 elasticity sliding motion
彈性聯軸器 elastic coupling ; flexible coupling
彈性套柱銷聯軸器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling
套筒 sleeve
梯形螺紋 acme thread form
特殊運動鏈 special kinematic chain
特性 characteristics
替代機構 equivalent mechanism
調節 modulation, regulation
調心滾子軸承 self-aligning roller bearing
調心球軸承 self-aligning ball bearing
調心軸承 self-aligning bearing
調速 speed governing
調速電動機 adjustable speed motors
調速系統 speed control system
調壓調速 variable voltage control
調速器 regulator, governor
鐵磁流體密封 ferrofluid seal
停車階段 stopping phase
停歇 dwell
同步帶 synchronous belt
同步帶傳動 synchronous belt drive
凸的,凸面體 convex
凸輪 cam
凸輪倒置機構 inverse cam mechanism
凸輪機構 cam , cam mechanism
凸輪廓線 cam profile
凸輪廓線繪制 layout of cam profile
凸輪理論廓線 pitch curve
凸緣聯軸器 flange coupling
圖冊、圖譜 atlas
圖解法 graphical method
推程 rise
推力球軸承 thrust ball bearing
推力軸承 thrust bearing
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove
退火 anneal
陀螺儀 gyroscope
V 帶 V belt
外力 external force
外圈 outer ring
外形尺寸 boundary dimension
萬向聯軸器 Hooks coupling ; universal coupling
外齒輪 external gear
彎曲應力 beading stress
彎矩 bending moment
腕部 wrist
往復移動 reciprocating motion
往復式密封 reciprocating seal
網上設計 on-net design, OND
微動螺旋機構 differential screw mechanism
位移 displacement
位移曲線 displacement diagram
位姿 pose , position and orientation
穩定運轉階段 steady motion period
穩健設計 robust design
蝸桿 worm
蝸桿傳動機構 worm gearing
蝸桿頭數 number of threads
蝸桿直徑系數 diametral quotient
蝸桿蝸輪機構 worm and worm gear
蝸桿形凸輪步進機構 worm cam interval mechanism
蝸桿旋向 hands of worm
蝸輪 worm gear
渦圈形盤簧 power spring
無級變速裝置 stepless speed changes devices
無窮大 infinite
系桿 crank arm, planet carrier
現場平衡 field balancing
向心軸承 radial bearing
向心力 centrifugal force
相對速度 relative velocity
相對運動 relative motion
相對間隙 relative gap
象限 quadrant
橡皮泥 plasticine
細牙螺紋 fine threads
銷 pin
消耗 consumption
小齒輪 pinion
小徑 minor diameter
橡膠彈簧 balata spring
修正梯形加速度運動規律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion
修正正弦加速度運動規律 modified sine acceleration motion
斜齒圓柱齒輪 helical gear
斜鍵、鉤頭楔鍵 taper key
泄漏 leakage
諧波齒輪 harmonic gear
諧波傳動 harmonic driving
諧波發生器 harmonic generator
斜齒輪的當量直齒輪 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear
心軸 spindle
行程速度變化系數 coefficient of travel speed variation
行程速比系數 advance-to return-time ratio
行星齒輪裝置 planetary transmission
行星輪 planet gear
行星輪變速裝置 planetary speed changing devices
行星輪系 planetary gear train
形封閉凸輪機構 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism
虛擬現實 virtual reality
虛擬現實技術 virtual reality technology, VRT
虛擬現實設計 virtual reality design, VRD
虛約束 redundant (or passive) constraint
許用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance
許用壓力角 allowable pressure angle
許用應力 allowable stress; permissible stress
懸臂結構 cantilever structure
懸臂梁 cantilever beam
循環功率流 circulating power load
旋轉力矩 running torque
旋轉式密封 rotating seal
旋轉運動 rotary motion
選型 type selection
壓力 pressure
壓力中心 center of pressure
壓縮機 compressor
壓應力 compressive stress
壓力角 pressure angle
牙嵌式聯軸器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling
雅可比矩陣 Jacobi matrix
搖桿 rocker
液力傳動 hydrodynamic drive
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers
液體彈簧 liquid spring
液壓無級變速 hydraulic stepless speed changes
液壓機構 hydraulic mechanism
一般化運動鏈 generalized kinematic chain
移動從動件 reciprocating follower
移動副 prismatic pair, sliding pair
移動關節 prismatic joint
移動凸輪 wedge cam
盈虧功 increment or decrement work
應力幅 stress amplitude
應力集中 stress concentration
應力集中系數 factor of stress concentration
應力圖 stress diagram
應力 — 應變圖 stress-strain diagram
優化設計 optimal design
油杯 oil bottle
油壺 oil can
油溝密封 oily ditch seal
有害阻力 useless resistance
有益阻力 useful resistance
有效拉力 effective tension
有效圓周力 effective circle force
有害阻力 detrimental resistance
余弦加速度運動 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion
預緊力 preload
原動機 primer mover
圓帶 round belt
圓帶傳動 round belt drive
圓弧齒厚 circular thickness
圓弧圓柱蝸桿 hollow flank worm
圓角半徑 fillet radius
圓盤摩擦離合器 disc friction clutch
圓盤制動器 disc brake
原動機 prime mover
原始機構 original mechanism
圓形齒輪 circular gear
圓柱滾子 cylindrical roller
圓柱滾子軸承 cylindrical roller bearing
圓柱副 cylindric pair
圓柱式凸輪步進運動機構 barrel (cylindric) cam
圓柱螺旋拉伸彈簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring
圓柱螺旋扭轉彈簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring
圓柱螺旋壓縮彈簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring
圓柱凸輪 cylindrical cam
圓柱蝸桿 cylindrical worm
圓柱坐標操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator
圓錐螺旋扭轉彈簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring
圓錐滾子 tapered roller
圓錐滾子軸承 tapered roller bearing
圓錐齒輪機構 bevel gears
圓錐角 cone angle
原動件 driving link
約束 constraint
約束條件 constraint condition
約束反力 constraining force
躍度 jerk
躍度曲線 jerk diagram
運動倒置 kinematic inversion
運動方案設計 kinematic precept design
運動分析 kinematic analysis
運動副 kinematic pair
運動構件 moving link
運動簡圖 kinematic sketch
運動鏈 kinematic chain
運動失真 undercutting
運動設計 kinematic design
運動周期 cycle of motion
運動綜合 kinematic synthesis
運轉不均勻系數 coefficient of velocity fluctuation
運動粘度 kenematic viscosity
載荷 load
載荷 — 變形曲線 load—deformation curve
載荷 — 變形圖 load—deformation diagram
窄 V 帶 narrow V belt
氈圈密封 felt ring seal
展成法 generating
張緊力 tension
張緊輪 tension pulley
振動 vibration
振動力矩 shaking couple
振動頻率 frequency of vibration
振幅 amplitude of vibration
正切機構 tangent mechanism
正向運動學 direct (forward) kinematics
正弦機構 sine generator, scotch yoke
織布機 loom
正應力、法向應力 normal stress
制動器 brake
直齒圓柱齒輪 spur gear
直齒錐齒輪 straight bevel gear
直角三角形 right triangle
直角坐標操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator
直徑系數 diametral quotient
直徑系列 diameter series
直廓環面蝸桿 hindley worm
直線運動 linear motion
直軸 straight shaft
質量 mass
質心 center of mass
執行構件 executive link; working link
質徑積 mass-radius product
智能化設計 intelligent design, ID
中間平面 mid-plane
中心距 center distance
中心距變動 center distance change
中心輪 central gear
中徑 mean diameter
終止嚙合點 final contact, end of contact
周節 pitch
周期性速度波動 periodic speed fluctuation
周轉輪系 epicyclic gear train
肘形機構 toggle mechanism
軸 shaft
軸承蓋 bearing cup
軸承合金 bearing alloy
軸承座 bearing block
軸承高度 bearing height
軸承寬度 bearing width
軸承內徑 bearing bore diameter
軸承壽命 bearing life
軸承套圈 bearing ring
軸承外徑 bearing outside diameter
軸頸 journal
軸瓦、軸承襯 bearing bush
軸端擋圈 shaft end ring
軸環 shaft collar
軸肩 shaft shoulder
軸角 shaft angle
軸向 axial direction
軸向齒廓 axial tooth profile
軸向當量動載荷 dynamic equivalent axial load
軸向當量靜載荷 static equivalent axial load
軸向基本額定動載荷 basic dynamic axial load rating
軸向基本額定靜載荷 basic static axial load rating
軸向接觸軸承 axial contact bearing
軸向平面 axial plane
軸向游隙 axial internal clearance
軸向載荷 axial load
軸向載荷系數 axial load factor
軸向分力 axial thrust load
主動件 driving link
主動齒輪 driving gear
主動帶輪 driving pulley
轉動導桿機構 whitworth mechanism
轉動副 revolute (turning) pair
轉速 swiveling speed ; rotating speed
轉動關節 revolute joint
轉軸 revolving shaft
轉子 rotor
轉子平衡 balance of rotor
裝配條件 assembly condition
錐齒輪 bevel gear
錐頂 common apex of cone
錐距 cone distance
錐輪 bevel pulley; bevel wheel
錐齒輪的當量直齒輪 equivalent spur gear of the bevel gear
錐面包絡圓柱蝸桿 milled helicoids worm
準雙曲面齒輪 hypoid gear
子程序 subroutine
子機構 sub-mechanism
自動化 automation
自鎖 self-locking
自鎖條件 condition of self-locking
自由度 degree of freedom, mobility
總重合度 total contact ratio
總反力 resultant force
總效率 combined efficiency; overall efficiency
組成原理 theory of constitution
組合齒形 composite tooth form
組合安裝 stack mounting
組合機構 combined mechanism
阻抗力 resistance
最大盈虧功 maximum difference work between plus and minus work
縱向重合度 overlap contact ratio
縱坐標 ordinate
組合機構 combined mechanism
最少齒數 minimum teeth number
最小向徑 minimum radius
作用力 applied force
坐標系 coordinate frame